DailyNumeric
Age, Date & Calendar

Day of Year Calculator

Enter a date to see which numbered day of the year it is, and how many days remain.

Your calculation is performed in your browser.
Any past or future date works.

Enter a date to find its day-of-year number.

How it works

The calculator counts the exact number of calendar days from January 1 of your date's year up to and including your date, giving the day's position in the year.

Formula & methodology

The day of the year counts from January 1, which is day 1. The total length of the year is 366 in a leap year and 365 otherwise.

Day of yearDay of year = (Date − 1 January of that year) + 1
Days remainingDays remaining = Days in year − Day of year
Year elapsed% of year elapsed = Day of year ÷ Days in year × 100

What each term means

Days in year
366 for a leap year, 365 for any other year.

Worked example

December 31 is day 365 of a common year, or day 366 in a leap year.

Common uses

  • —Finding manufacturing or expiry date codes that use a day-of-year (Julian date) format.
  • —Checking how far through the year a given date falls, and how many days remain.
  • —Working with data formats or scheduling systems that reference day-of-year numbers.

Important notes

  • —Leap years (366 days) are detected automatically, so the day count and days-remaining figure are always accurate for the specific year entered.